Minneapolis
City Scorecard Rank
4
Minneapolis, MN
70.00Scored out of 100Updated 10/2020
Community-Wide Initiatives
Score: 8.5 out of 15 points
Community-Wide Climate Mitigation and Energy GoalsList All
Climate Mitigation Goal
Minneapolis has set goals in its Climate Action Plan to reduce community-wide greenhouse gas emissions by 30% under 2006 levels by 2025 and 80% under 2006 levels by 2050. Based on ACEEE’s analysis of past years emissions data, ACEEE projects that the city will meet its near-term community-wide GHG emissions reduction goal.
The city has released comprehensive greenhouse gas inventories for the years of 2013, 2014, and 2015. The city also releases citywide emissions data on an online tracking page.
Energy Efficiency Goal
The city’s Climate Action Plan set goals of increasing the energy efficiency of commercial and industrial buildings by 20% and residential buildings by 15% by 2025. These goals are relative to a growth baseline.
Renewable Energy Goal
Minneapolis’s city council formally adopted a community-wide goal of 100% renewable energy by 2030.
Last updated: August 2023
Equity-Driven Approaches to Clean Energy Planning, Implementation, and EvaluationList All
Equity-Driven Community Engagement
The city created the Minneapolis Green Zones Initiative. The Initiative is a place-based policy that puts greater emphasis on improving health and spurring economic development using environmentally conscious efforts in communities that face the cumulative effects of environmental pollution, as well as social, political and economic vulnerability in low-income communities, indigenous communities, and communities of color. There are currently two Green Zones: the Northern Green Zone and the Southside Green Zone. Green Zones are community driven. Members of the Northern and Southside Green Zone communities sit on task forces or councils that serve as an advisory board to the City Council and Mayor on the implementation and evaluation of their corresponding Work Plans, which were also developed by community members. Green Zone Task Forces develop and lead outreach work plans to engage community members in planning their initiatives.
Equity-Driven Decision-Making
Minneapolis’s Climate Action Plan Environmental Justice Working Group recommended the creation of Green Zones within the city.
Equity Accountability Measures
The racial equity impact analysis (REIA) helps City of Minneapolis staff, departments and elected policymakers consider racial equity outcomes when shaping policies, practices, programs and budgets. The REIA is both a process and a tool. The process guides the city in shifting the approach to city work so it can effectively consider the racial equity impacts of an initiative at all stages of development. The tool is a set of meaningful questions. The answers to these questions will shape a story about racial equity impacts of a City initiative.
Staff are required to conduct a full REIA when bringing certain Requests for Council Action (RCA) before a City Council committee. The standard REIA form must be completed and uploaded with a RCA submission for the following: new ordinances and updates to ordinances, charter amendments, new city enterprise policies, and updates to policies.
The city and Green Zone Task Forces use numerous indicators to track the outcomes of sustainability initiatives that serve the two zones.
Last updated: August 2023
Clean Distributed Energy ResourcesList All
The City is currently supporting (via participation and funding) an Integrated Utility Hub feasibility study for the Upper Harbor Terminal redevelopment project. This study, working with partners like the Mississippi Watershed Management Organization, will assess the technical and financial feasibility of the Integrated Utility Hub model and detail the environmental, social and economic performance outputs.
The city completed a Climate and Health Resilience Hub pilot program, which included a feasibility study funded by the city on a microgrid incorporating solar photovoltaics and battery storage.
The city has engaged in developing community solar gardens and reserved shares for low-income households.
Last updated: September 2021
Mitigation of Heat Islands List All
Urban Heat Island Mitigation Policies and Programs
Minneapolis has adopted land conservation requirements which mandate that real estate developers permanently preserve open space if a residential development results in a net increase of residential dwellings for the city. The Minneapolis Stormwater Utility Fee Credit System allows credits for various low impact development practices such as green roofs, vegetated swales and rain gardens.
Resilience Hubs
We were unable to determine if the city has supported the creation of resilience hubs that incorporate clean energy resources and are sited in disadvantaged communities.
Last updated: August 2023
Buildings Policies
Score: 22 out of 30 points
Building Energy CodesList All
Overview
The State of Minnesota currently requires local jurisdictions to comply with the Minnesota Energy Code. The state based the Minnesota Energy code on the 2012 IECC for residential buildings and 2018 IECC for commercial buildings. Minneapolis does not have the authority to set its own building energy code, but actively advocates to the state for more stringent codes. To learn more about the Minnesota building energy code requirements, please visit the State Policy Database.
Commercial
Commercial properties must comply with the Minnesota Energy Code based on the 2018 IECC. The city’s zEPI score for their commercial energy code is 52.50.
Residential
Residential properties must comply with the Minnesota Energy Code based on the 2012 IECC. The city’s zEPI score for their residential energy code is 55.45.
Solar-readiness policies
The city has not adopted solar-ready requirements for commercial or residential buildings. However, Minneapolis is SolSmart Gold designated and allows solar use in all zones.
EV-readiness policies
As of May 2021, Minneapolis requires that all buildings with up to nine residential units provide at least one EV-ready space with 208/240v outlets, and all remaining spaces must support charging on 120v outlets. Hotels, offices, any building with over ten residential units, or any non-residential building with at least twenty off-street parking spaces is required to provide a percentage of EV-ready spaces in addition to its required EV charging spaces. The ordinance was effective January 1, 2022.
Low-energy use requirements
In 2020, the city passed a suite of policies collectively called the Sustainable Building Policy. In addition to achieving overall building LEED Gold certification, the policy establishes requirements for certain sustainable building overlay criteria such as energy, water, resilience, equity and indoor environmental quality.
The City has recently enacted a Sustainability Policy for one to three-unit new construction residential development projects through the Minneapolis Homes: Financing program.
Electrification policies
The city does not have the authority to adopt electrification policies.
Last Update: September 2023
Building Energy Code Compliance and EnforcementList All
We were unable to determine the amount of staff effort dedicated to energy code enforcement. The city requires progress inspections to ensure energy-code compliance during development, plan reviews, and performance testing. The city provides upfront support to building owners and/or developers through on demand support and in-house meetings.
Last Update: September 2023
Policies Targeting Existing BuildingsList All
Retrocommissioning requirements
The city’s 2019 expansion to the Commercial Building Energy Benchmarking and Transparency Ordinance requires an ASHRAE level 1 evaluation or an accepted tune-up/recommissioning within the past 5 years for the lowest-performing buildings. This requirement is only enforced if there is an option available at no cost to the owner.
Commercial and multifamily benchmarking
Minneapolis requires commercial and multifamily buildings 50,000 square feet and greater to benchmarking energy consumption and report the data to the city. The compliance rate was 93% for commercial buildings and 84% for multifamily buildings in 2018.
Single-family energy disclosure
The city requires homeowners to disclose their energy consumption at the time of sale. The compliance rate was 95% in 2020.
Rental energy disclosure
Owners of select rental properties are required to disclose energy use information to residential tenants at time of application if applications are provided, or post the information in the property if no applications are provided.
Energy audit requirements
Per the time of sale residential energy disclosure requirement, building owners are required to undergo an energy assessment.
In 2020, the city is requiring a pilot group of low-performing commercial properties to receive energy audits at no cost. The city will use budget money to cover the cost of the audits.
Incentives
Minneapolis offers density bonuses to residential and commercial construction that aim to achieve a 35% above code energy rating.
Minneapolis offers PACE financing to commercial buildings for solar and energy efficiency improvements. The city offers a two percent loan program to small businesses for energy efficiency improvements. Minneapolis also offers a Commercial Energy Efficiency Loan program.
The city’s Green Business Cost Share program provides financial incentives for solar incentives. The program prioritizes commercial and multifamily properties within the bounds of Minneapolis Green Zones or those participating in the 4d Naturally Occurring Affordable Housing Program because they aim to expand energy efficiency and renewable energy installation in low-income areas.
The City pays for free Home Energy Squad visit to homeowners anywhere in the City with incomes below 100% AMI. This program is offered through the city's partner, CEE.
Last Update: September 2023
Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Workforce DevelopmentList All
Workforce development for disadvantaged workers
Minneapolis has partnered with Minneapolis Public Schools and local nonprofits for the Green Careers Exploratory Program. The program helps prepare students and people of color for green careers.
Workforce development for the broader community
We could not determine if city has partnered with a local education institution, labor union, or community-based organization to create, support, and/or incentivize the development of clean energy workforce development initiatives that target training and support services for potential or existing workers from the broader community to obtain and keep in-demand jobs.
Outcomes tracking
We could not determine if the city has instituted a mechanism to measure the performance and/or success of equitable workforce development initiatives focused on the clean energy sector.
Last updated: September 2023
Transportation
Score: 19.5 out of 30 points
Sustainable Transportation Planning List All
Sustainable Transportation Plan
Minneapolis's Transportation Action Plan was adopted in 2020 and contains sustainable transportation strategies.
VMT/GHG Targets and Stringency
The Transportation Action Plan contains a goal to reduce VMT 1.8% per year between 2018 and 2030. The city’s target requires a 0.98% average per-capita annual decrease from its target baseline. Therefore, Minneapolis did not earn points for the stringency of its target.
Progress Achieved Toward VMT/GHG Targets
Based on the data provided, Minneapolis is projected to increase its VMT by 11.45% per year. Therefore, the city is not on track to meet its VMT targets.
Last Updated: September 2023
Location Efficiency List All
Location Efficient Zoning Codes
In 2018, Minneapolis modified its zoning code to allow up to three units per lot by-right in all residential districts.
Parking Requirement
Minneapolis has eliminated parking minimums in certain districts.
Location Efficiency Incentives and Disclosure
Minneapolis offers a floor area ratio bonus and density bonus for developments in its downtown districts.
Affordable Housing around Transit
The city incentivizes affordable housing near transit by giving preference to these developments when administering Low Income Housing Tax Credits. The city also offers density bonuses for affordable housing in transit station areas.
Last Updated: September 2023
Mode Shift List All
Mode Shift Targets
According to the Transportation Action Plan, the City has a goal of 25% of all trips being made by transit, 35% by walking and biking, and 40% by driving by 2030.
Progress Achieved Toward Mode Shift Targets
According to data provided by the City, Minneapolis's average bike mode share increased from 3.9% in the span of 2011 - 2013 to 4.2% in the span of 2015 - 2017. Therefore, Minneapolis earned points for this metric.
Subsidized Access to Efficient Transportation Options
Metro Transit, the city’s primary public transit agency, offers $1 bus and train rides to low-income individuals through its Transit Assistance Program (TAP).
Last Updated: September 2023
Public Transit List All
Transit Funding
The transit entities that serve the City of Minneapolis have received $357,354,337.80 on average annually between 2017 and 2021 from local sources. That equates to roughly $206.36 per capita between 2017 and 2021 within the service area.
Access to Transit Services
The AllTransit Performance Score measures a given community's transit access and performance. The score considers connections to other routes, access to jobs, service frequency, and the percent of commuters who ride transit to work. The City of Minneapolis's AllTransit Performance Score is 8.3, scoring 3 points in the City Scorecard.
Last Updated: September 2023
Efficient VehiclesList All
Efficient Vehicle Purchase Incentives
Neither the City of Minneapolis nor the local utility provide incentives for purchasing efficient vehicles.
Vehicle Charging Infrastructure Incentives
Xcel Energy, a utility serving the City of Minneapolis, offers a level 2 EV charger leasing option. Residents can have the charger installed and set up in their home at no upfront cost, and pay $16.48 per month to cover the charger, installation costs, data/service fees, and unlimited charger maintenance.
Vehicle Charging Infrastructure Requirements
The City of Minneapolis does not require new developments to install EV charging stations.
EV Charging Ports
The City of Minneapolis has 45.4 vehicle charging ports per 100,000 people available for public use.
Electric School Bus Goal
Neither the City of Minneapolis nor the local school district have set an electric school bus goal.
Electric Transit Bus Goal
Metro Transit, the primary public transit agency for Minneapolis, set a goal of transitioning 100% of its bus fleet to electric by 2040. As it transitions to electric buses, Metro Transit plans to prioritize routes serving communities with high lifetime cancer risk from inhalation of air toxics.
Last Updated: September 2023
Freight System EfficiencyList All
Sustainable Freight Plans
Minneapolis does not have a sustainable freight plan or freight mobility plan. However, the city is pursuing the encouragement of off-peak deliveries.
Open Data Portals
The City of Minneapolis does not have an open data portal with real-time freight data.
Last Updated: September 2023
Community Energy Infrastructure
Score: 13.5 out of 15 points
Community Energy Infrastructure Summary List All
Xcel Northern States Power (Xcel Energy), an investor-owned utility (IOU), is the primary electric utility serving the City of Minneapolis. CenterPoint Energy, an IOU, is Minneapolis’s primary natural gas utility. The City of Minneapolis is an active promoter of electric and gas efficiency programs. The State of Minnesota requires spending and savings targets for its utilities through an EERS. Utilities are also required to file IRPs to the Public Utilities Commission identifying how known resources will meet consumer need in future years. This includes energy efficiency as a significant resource. Minnesota passed the Energy Conservation and Optimization (ECO) Act in May 2021, which gives utilities more options for how they help customers save energy. The ECO Act increases the energy efficiency resource standard and raises energy efficiency spending to assist low-income households. To learn more about the state requirements for electric and gas efficiency, please visit the Minnesota page of the State Database. On the state level, Minnesota strongly advocates for additional spending requirements for energy efficiency projects for all of its utilities.
The Water Treatment and Distribution service within the Minneapolis Department of Public Works services Minneapolis with drinking water. Environmental Services within the Metropolitan Council treats Minneapolis’s wastewater. The Surface Water and Sewers service within the Department of Public Works manages the city’s stormwater.
Last Updated: July 2021
Electricity and Natural Gas Efficiency SavingsList All
In 2019, according to Xcel Energy, they achieved 404,837 MWh in net incremental electricity savings, representing 1.40% of retail sales. In 2019, Xcel spent $92,816,075 on energy efficiency programs, which represents 2.06% of its retail revenue. These savings figures cover the entire Minnesota service territory, not just Minneapolis. Xcel offers electric efficiency incentives and technical assistance to residential and commercial/industrial customers.
In 2019, CenterPoint Energy reported savings of 18.18 MMtherms from natural gas efficiency programs, representing 1.49% of its retail sales. In 2019, CenterPoint Energy spent $37,252,502 on natural gas energy efficiency, which equates to $46.55 per residential customer. These savings figures cover the entire Minnesota service territory, not just Minneapolis. CenterPoint Energy similarly offers natural gas efficiency programs to residential and business customers.
In 2014, the City of Minneapolis entered a unique partnership with Xcel Energy and CenterPoint Energy, the city's two largest utilities. The Memorandum of Understanding, referred to as the Clean Energy Partnership, expanded the conditions of the franchise agreement to include an active role for the utilities in the city's achievement of its energy goals. This agreement follows the city's adoption of its Climate Action Plan which seeks to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 15% by 2015, 30% by 2025, and 80% by 2050. The first Annual Report on the Clean Energy Partnership's activities was released in June 2016 and is available on the Partnership's website, as is the Memorandum of Understanding between the City and its utility partners. The fifth annual report of the Clean Energy Partnership is also now available on the website.
Last Updated: July 2021
Low-Income & Multifamily EE Programs List All
Low-Income Programs
Xcel Energy offers a portfolio of programs for low-income customers, including the Home Energy Savings Program (HESP), Low Income Home Energy Savings Program (LIHES), and Multi-Family Energy Savings Program (MESP). HESP offers free home energy education and improvement services to income-qualifying customers. HESP starts with a home assessment and installation of LED lighting. Additional measures offered are refrigerator, freezer, room air conditioner replacement and recycling. For natural gas customers the program offers replacement of furnace, boiler or water heater. HESP will also provide weatherization services for homes heated with natural gas or electricity from Xcel Energy, and the program coordinates with the Weatherization Assistance Program (WAP). The LIHES Program offers installation services to electric and gas customers who seek to improve their homes’ comfort and lower their utility bills. During a home visit, the program identifies energy savings opportunities, educates customers about energy-saving measures, and then installs the customers’ measures of choice, such as light bulbs, water efficiency measures, and door and attic hatch weatherstripping.
MESP offers free education and electric saving measures to income-qualifying multi-family buildings. Services are provided in the resident’s units and include installation of LED bulbs, replacement and recycling of refrigerators, freezers, and room air conditioners. Outside of the low-income portfolio, the Multi-Family Building Efficiency Program will provide double incentive for income-qualified buildings.
Income eligible participants may leverage funding through the Weatherization Assistant Program or other external sources—such as City funded and administered grant programs—while participating in utility-managed programs. Beyond funding for efficiency projects, some communities support the program outreach through their staff, community members and city specific communications resources. Health and safety measures were not eligible for conservation improvement program (CIP) funding in 2019 or 2020. However, funding for health and safety measures was recently approved to be funded through the Home Energy Savings Program (HESP) starting in 2021.
In 2019, according to Xcel Energy, it achieved 2,187 MWh in energy savings, while spending $2,486,988 and serving 4,269 electric low-income customers.
CenterPoint Energy offers a variety of low-income programs, including a Low-income Weatherization program, Low-Income Rental Efficiency program, Low-Income Free Heating System Tune-Up program, Non-Profit Affordable Housing Rebate program, and Low-Income Multifamily Housing Rebate program. These programs provide a variety of measures, such as insulation, furnaces, boilers, water heaters, water efficiency measures, thermostats, and health and safety measures. The Nonprofit Affordable Housing program provides rebates for insulation, furnaces, boilers, water heaters, and energy recovery ventilation.
The Multifamily program provides a 25% bonus to building owners on any equipment eligible for a commercial rebate in an affordable housing building. The utility works with WAP service providers to leverage funds from the Department of Energy for the implementation of no-cost weatherization measures in low-income residences. CenterPoint Energy targets the elderly, disabled, and households with children for participation in its low-income programs. In 2017, the Clean Energy Partnership conducted a Community Engagement Pilot project to identify barriers and benefits related to energy efficiency activities in lower income communities and communities of color. The Neighborhood Hub and Minneapolis Renter's Coalition were selected to conduct field investigations to determine the best way to educate and engage community members and stakeholder groups in utility energy efficiency programs.
CenterPoint Energy programs leverage Weatherization Assistance Program, Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program, and non-profit funding. CenterPoint Energy funds can be used to cover required health and safety measures when weatherization is warranted such as a system combustion safety, radon and asbestos mitigation, and knob and tube wiring and ventilation.
In 2019, according to CenterPoint Energy, it achieved 0.22 MMtherms of savings, while spending $4,054,697 and serving 2,868 low-income customers.
In addition, the City of Minneapolis funding to cover the $100 customer co-pay for the utility home energy audit and direct install progress, Home Energy Squad. The City's financial contribution is specific to low-income customers and/or residents of our environmental justice areas, the Green Zones.
Multifamily Programs
Both Xcel Energy and CenterPoint Energy offer the Multi-Family Building Efficiency (MFBE) program and the Multi-Family Energy Savings Program. The MFBE provides a free whole-building energy audit, whole-building energy usage, free installation of screw-in LEDs, energy saving faucet aerators and showerheads, water heater blanket and LED signs in the resident’s units and common areas of the buildings. If the building has sufficient cost-effective savings opportunities to reach a minimum of 15% energy savings, they can achieve an incentive of at least 25% of the project cost—the incentive increase with higher savings achievement potential. If the building qualifies as low income, the incentives are doubled. Xcel Energy and CenterPoint Energy also provides a dedicated low-income multifamily program, Multi-Family Energy Savings Program. This program provides a 25% rebate bonus on top of its standard rebates for income-qualified customers.
In 2019, according to Xcel Energy, it achieved 2,908 MWh of savings, while spending $1,736,684 and serving 355 multifamily properties and 11,888 multifamily housing units. In 2019, according to CenterPoint Energy, it achieved 0.14 MMtherms, while spending $972,040 and serving 267 multifamily properties and 8,771 multifamily housing units.
Last Updated: July 2021
Provision of Energy Data by UtilitiesList All
Both Xcel Energy and CenterPoint Energy provide whole-building data to customers. Xcel Energy provides a direct feed of whole-building energy usage data from their metered data repository into ENERGY STAR Portfolio Manager. Beginning in 2020, the Company’s MFBE program will offer benchmarking services to those customers who are interested. CenterPoint Energy launched a data access and benchmarking portal that offers a secure, online solution to request and receive whole-building natural gas energy use data that automatically transfers data to ENERGY STAR portfolio Manager. CenterPoint Energy has not yet assessed customer usage of the benchmarking portal.
The city of Minneapolis provides community wide energy usage information for planning and evaluation purposes through their annual Clean Energy Partnership reports. The 2019 Annual Report as the most recent aggregate energy use data. CenterPoint Energy provides aggregated community-wide energy usage information upon requests. Since 2013, CenterPoint Energy has released annual community-wide usage data by sector (i.e., residential, commercial, industrial) to the City of Minneapolis. Xcel Energy also provides Community Energy Reports when requested from a city.
The City of Minneapolis advocates for data access on behalf of utility customers within the city. The City most recently advocated for MN Public Utilities Commission Docket No. E,G-999/M-19-505 Data Access.
Last Updated: July
Decarbonization and Climate Change Mitigation Efforts of Cities and Energy UtilitiesList All
Utility Climate Mitigation Goal
In December 2018, Xcel Energy set a goal to provide customers with 100% carbon-free electricity by 2050. They also include an interim goal of reducing carbon emissions 80% by 2030 compared to 2005 levels. To achieve this goal, Xcel Energy will need to reduce emissions by 6.2% annually from 2019 levels in the state of Minnesota.
City-Led Efforts to Decarbonize the Electric Grid
The City is actively involved in almost a dozen dockets before the Public Utility Commission. The City Council has authorized the formal intervention of the City of Minneapolis, through the Sustainability Division staff, as a party of the Xcel Energy 2020-2034 Integrated Resource Plan Docket before the Minnesota PUC. The City has also established the Minneapolis Clean Energy Partnership with the utilities, which has a 2019 to 2021 Work Plan including numerous renewable energy goals and activities.
In addition, City staff have directly engaged with Xcel Energy in their Integrated Resource Plan (IRP) planning process by advocating for increases in renewable electricity generation at the utility-scale, community-scale, and building-scale. Xcel Energy hosted a series of in-depth stakeholder meetings/workshops in advance of releasing their preferred IRP plan, and City staff actively participated in all of these meetings. The City is also classified as an intervenor in the IRP and thus a party to any settlements or agreements. This allows City staff to formally advocate and negotiate for the maximum level of renewable electricity production to meet the City's climate and renewable electricity goals.
Current state law in Minnesota prevents the city from pursuing community choice aggregation programs.
Clean Distributed Energy Resources
The City is currently supporting (via participation and funding) an Integrated Utility Hub feasibility study for the Upper Harbor Terminal redevelopment project. This study, working with partners like the Mississippi Watershed Management Organization, will assess the technical and financial feasibility of the Integrated Utility Hub model and detail the environmental, social and economic performance outputs.
The city completed a Climate and Health Resilience Hub pilot program, which included a feasibility study funded by the city on a microgrid incorporating solar photovoltaics and battery storage.
The city has engaged in developing community solar gardens and reserved shares for low-income households.
Municipal Renewable Energy Procurement
Minneapolis has installed onsite renewable systems on municipal facilities.
City Renewable Energy Incentive and Financing Programs
Minneapolis offers PACE financing to commercial buildings for solar and energy efficiency improvements.
The city’s Green Business Cost Share program provides financial incentives for solar incentives. The program prioritizes commercial and multifamily properties within the bounds of Minneapolis Green Zones or those participating in the 4d Naturally Occurring Affordable Housing Program because they aim to expand energy efficiency and renewable energy installation in low-income areas.
Last Updated: September 2023
Efficiency Efforts in Water ServicesList All
Citywide Water Efficiency and Goals
While the City of Minneapolis does not run a program with deep water savings measures and energy savings measures, CenterPoint Energy offers water efficiency measures, including low-flow showerheads and faucet aerators, as part of its Home Energy Squad direct installs and DIY program, and Xcel offers several efficiency measures that also save water, such as efficient showerheads, faucet aerators, ENERGY STAR clothes washers, and efficient commercial dishwashers. The City is currently subsidizing Home Energy Squad visits (free for Green Zone residents) and 0% financing on weatherization improvements (for all Minneapolis residents). The free Home Energy Squad visits include free direct installation of low-flow showerheads and faucet aerators.
The City’s Waterworks is focusing their water efficiency efforts on non-revenue water at a system level using the American Water Works Association’s Water Audit Software and methodology. Their goal is reducing the unaccounted-for water portion of the non-revenue water to 10% or less. WTDS recently completed a leak detection study of most of the water distribution system that searched for and identified leaks. In addition, the City’s residential meters are at the end of their useful life and are due for replacement. As a result, new meters will be installed over the next five years. Both of these efforts lead to either identifying or reducing non-revenue water.
Water Plant Efficiency and Self-Generation
While the water utility has not adopted a strategic energy management approach, Minneapolis’s Water Works is included in the 1.5% annual goal to reduce energy use in city facilities. Metropolitan Council Environmental Services (Metro) came very close to meeting its 2015 energy goal of reducing energy purchases by 25% from 2006 levels. After reaching 23% reductions, a new goal was set to further reduce energy purchases by 10% between 2015 and 2020. Specific strategies to meet the goals include optimizing aeration processes, installing the Blue Lake wastewater treatment plant digester, installing the non-condensing steam turbine at the Metro wastewater treatment plant, and replacing the return- and waste-activated sludge pump drives at Metro.
The Metropolitan Wastewater Treatment Plant currently uses incinerators to burn the biosolids removed from the treated water to create energy for the operations of the plant. At the Blue Lake wastewater treatment plant, methane biogas recovered from the digester facility replaces 9 million BTU/hour of natural gas that powers the solids facility.
Last Updated: August 2021
Local Government Score:
6.5 out of 10 points
Local Government Climate and Energy Goals List All
The Minneapolis Climate Action Plan established citywide climate and energy goals for the city.
Climate Mitigation Goal
Minneapolis aims to achieve a 1.5% annual reduction in greenhouse gas emissions from city facilities. Based on ACEEE’s analysis of past years emissions data, ACEEE projects that the city will meet its near-term GHG emissions reduction goal for municipal operations.
Energy Reduction Goal
We did not find information regarding a municipal energy reduction goal.
Renewable Energy Goal
Minneapolis formally adopted a resolution establishing a 100% renewable energy goal for municipal operations by 2022.
Last updated: May 2021
Procurement and Construction Policies List All
Fleet Policies and Composition
Minneapolis does not have formal fuel efficiency requirements for its vehicles or energy-efficient vehicle procurement policies in place. However, the Green Fleet Policy requires the city to make every effort to reduce GHG emissions from the fleet by 1.5% annually, purchase vehicles with highest available emissions reduction, and inventory fleet GHG emissions. The City’s fleet is composed of 8% efficient vehicles, including hybrid, plug-in hybrid, and battery electric vehicles.
Public Lighting
Minneapolis has adopted a Street Light Policy standard that requires full cutoff fixtures and complies with the International Dark-Sky Association’s Model Lighting Ordinance. As of 2021, 78% of streetlights have been replaced with LEDs. Most streetlights operate on photo sensors.
Inclusive procurement
We were unable to verify if Minneapolis has inclusive procurement and contracting processes.
Last updated: September 2023
Asset Management List All
Building Benchmarking
Minneapolis has been using energy management software, EnergyCAP, since 2007. Minneapolis Ordinance 47-190 requires benchmarking of city buildings of 25,000 square feet or more. 100% of the square feet of City-owned buildings is benchmarked in EnergyCAP, buildings over 25,000 square feet are also benchmarked in Portfolio Manager.
Comprehensive Retrofit Strategy
Using data from EnergyCAP, the city prioritizes retrofit opportunities. Most recent retrofits of buildings larger than 25,000 square feet have been extensive retrofits (all lighting, HVAC, etc.). This software’s dashboard allows the City’s energy manager to strategize comprehensive retrofits by prioritizing buildings consuming the most energy and operating the least efficiently. Through the software, the City has avoided energy costs of $8 million over the past 6 years - an annual savings of 13% of the total energy/utility costs.
Last updated: May 2021